DECLARING A NATIONAL ENERGY EMERGENCY
(summarized)
January 20, 2025
Summary
Summary of Executive Order Declaring a National Energy Emergency
Purpose
- The United States faces an inadequate energy supply and infrastructure, threatening national and economic security.
- High energy prices have a disproportionate impact on low- and fixed-income Americans.
- Issues are exacerbated by reliance on foreign energy and attacks on domestic energy infrastructure from hostile actors.
- The situation is most severe in the Northeast and West Coast.
Actions Taken
- Emergency Identifications:
- Agencies are directed to use all lawful authorities to identify and facilitate domestic energy resources, including leasing and production on federal lands.
- Emergency fuel waivers may be issued to alleviate gasoline shortfalls.
- Infrastructure Development:
- Agencies must expedite completion of energy infrastructure projects.
- Emphasis on energy supply through key regions (West Coast, Northeast, Alaska).
- Regulatory Adjustments:
- Emergency permitting under the Clean Water Act and Endangered Species Act regulations to ease energy supply efforts.
- Agencies to report and track actions taken to address energy supply.
- Defense Assessment:
- The Department of Defense will assess energy vulnerabilities linked to transportation and refining; findings will inform avenues for remediation.
Expected Impact
- The order aims to enhance domestic energy production, thereby stabilizing prices and reducing reliance on foreign energy.
- Expected outcomes include job creation, improved trade balance, and stronger international partnerships.
- The overarching goal is to ensure energy security and support technological innovation and military preparedness in the face of global competition.